Country: | Indonesia |
Known Names: | |
Language: | Indonesian |
Population: | Approx. 10.5 million |
Religion: | Islam (most common) |
Area Code: | +62 21 |
Currency: | Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) |
Time Zone: | Western Indonesia Time (WIB) - UTC/GMT +7 hours |
Visa: | |
Consulate: |
Jakarta, the dynamic capital of Indonesia, is a sprawling metropolis that serves as the economic, cultural, and political heart of the country. Nestled on the northwest coast of Java, the world's most populous island, Jakarta is a city of contrasts, blending traditional Indonesian culture with modern skyscrapers, shopping malls, and bustling life. Known for its vibrant street food, rich history, and diverse communities, Jakarta is a melting pot of ethnicities and cultures. This city offers a unique experience with its mix of hectic city life and tranquil escapes within and around its borders.
Jakarta has a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by a distinct dry and wet season. The dry season, from June to September, is the best time to visit when the weather is more predictable and less humid, with average temperatures around 28-33°C. The wet season spans from November to March, featuring heavy rainfall and occasional flooding, which can affect travel plans.
Soekarno-Hatta International Airport is the main gateway for international travelers to Jakarta, located about 20 km from downtown. The airport connects Jakarta with major cities worldwide. To reach the city center, visitors can choose from taxis, bus services, and the recently introduced airport rail link, offering an efficient connection to central Jakarta.
Jakarta's culinary landscape is as diverse as its culture, offering an array of Indonesian and international cuisines. Iconic local dishes include Nasi Goreng (Indonesian fried rice), Sate (skewered and grilled meat served with peanut sauce), and Gado-Gado (Indonesian salad with peanut dressing). Seafood lovers must try the fresh catches at the Muara Karang or Ancol markets.
For a dining experience, head to the historic Batavia Cafe in Kota Tua for a taste of colonial elegance, explore the vibrant street food scenes in Glodok (Chinatown) or enjoy upscale dining in the Senayan area.
Jakarta offers a plethora of activities for visitors. Explore the rich history and culture by visiting the museums in Kota Tua or enjoy shopping in Jakarta’s many malls like Grand Indonesia or Plaza Indonesia for high-end brands. The city's vibrant arts scene can be experienced at galleries like the National Gallery of Indonesia or through live music performances at various venues across the city.
Jakarta is known for its lively nightlife, with a range of bars, clubs, and lounges catering to all tastes. Visit Skye Bar for its stunning city views, explore the trendy hangouts in Kemang, or enjoy live music at Jaya Pub, one of Jakarta’s oldest bars. The city also offers a variety of nightlife experiences from upscale rooftop bars to casual karaoke.
Jakarta is a shopper’s paradise, offering everything from luxury brands in high-end malls to local goods in traditional markets. For unique Indonesian crafts and textiles, visit Pasaraya Grande or the artisan markets in Jalan Surabaya. Malls like Mall Taman Anggrek and Central Park are great for both international and local brands.
March: Java Jazz Festival
June: Jakarta Fair
August: Independence Day Celebrations
October: Jakarta Fashion Week
December: Jakarta International Film Festival
1 January: New Year's Day
March/April: Nyepi (Balinese Day of Silence)
1 May: Labor Day
17 August: Independence Day
December: Christmas Day
Eid Al-Fitr
Eid Al-Adha
Navigating Jakarta requires patience, especially due to its notorious traffic jams. Public transportation options include the TransJakarta busway, the Commuter Line (train), and the MRT, which are efficient ways to move around. Always be mindful of personal belongings in crowded places and respect local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites, and be prepared for sudden rain showers by carrying an umbrella or raincoat.
Jakarta is improving its public transport infrastructure. The MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) and LRT (Light Rail Transit) systems provide fast and convenient options for getting around the central areas. The TransJakarta busway covers broader areas with dedicated lanes. For shorter distances or when navigating narrow streets, ojeks (motorcycle taxis) are a popular choice. Ride-hailing apps like Gojek and Grab offer convenient services for taxis, bikes, and even food delivery.